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Should we fear AI?
There is no doubt that _____ _____ – or AI – has become an important part of our lives. It is no longer just a thing of _____ _____ : it’s an incredible technological _____ that has changed the way we live. But there are fears that AI has become too intelligent and could be a threat to _____ .
This claim might sound extreme, but a letter signed by more than 1,000 technology experts, including Tesla boss Elon Musk, called on the world to _____ _____ on the development of more _____ AI because of the risks. Estonian billionaire Jaan Tallinn, for example, who helped develop _____ _____ Skype, thinks we should be cautious. And The Future of Life Institute, a not-for-profit organisation, says that there should be a temporary pause in advanced AI development, saying that “AI systems with _____ -_____ intelligence can pose _____ risks to society and humanity.”
This pessimistic outlook is supported by a report by investment bank Goldman Sachs that says AI could _____ the equivalent of 300 million full-time jobs. But it may also mean new jobs and a _____ boom. We may argue that AI such as _____ can help us. _____ -_____ -_____ -_____ ChatGPT, for example, has been helping some students write assignments. AI is allowing computers to think or act in a more human way. And _____ _____ means computers can learn what to do without being given explicit instructions. The technology is _____ , but as it starts to think for itself, will it _____ us?
Some people are more optimistic. AI _____ say the tech is already delivering real social and economic benefits for people. Meanwhile, the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates, has called on governments to work with industry to “limit the risks” of AI. But he says the technology could save lives, particularly in poorer countries. He says, “Just as the world needs its _____ people focused on its biggest problems, we will need to focus the world’s best AIs on its biggest problems.” If this happens, maybe humanity will have a future.
Should we fear AI?
There is no doubt that artificial intelligence – or AI – has become an important part of our lives. It is no longer just a thing of science fiction: it’s an incredible technological breakthrough that has changed the way we live. But there are fears that AI has become too intelligent and could be a threat to humanity.
This claim might sound extreme, but a letter signed by more than 1,000 technology experts, including Tesla boss Elon Musk, called on the world to press pause on the development of more advanced AI because of the risks. Estonian billionaire Jaan Tallinn, for example, who helped develop communication app Skype, thinks we should be cautious. And The Future of Life Institute, a not-for-profit organisation, says that there should be a temporary pause in advanced AI development, saying that “AI systems with human-competitive intelligence can pose profound risks to society and humanity.”
This pessimistic outlook is supported by a report by investment bank Goldman Sachs that says AI could replace the equivalent of 300 million full-time jobs. But it may also mean new jobs and a productivity boom. We may argue that AI such as chatbots can help us. State-of-the-art ChatGPT, for example, has been helping some students write assignments. AI is allowing computers to think or act in a more human way. And machine learning means computers can learn what to do without being given explicit instructions. The technology is impressive, but as it starts to think for itself, will it outsmart us?
Some people are more optimistic. AI advocates say the tech is already delivering real social and economic benefits for people. Meanwhile, the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates, has called on governments to work with industry to “limit the risks” of AI. But he says the technology could save lives, particularly in poorer countries. He says, “Just as the world needs its brightest people focused on its biggest problems, we will need to focus the world’s best AIs on its biggest problems.” If this happens, maybe humanity will have a future.
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1. artificial intelligence (AI) /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl ɪnˈtɛl.ɪ.dʒəns/
Meaning (English): The ability of machines, especially computers, to simulate human intelligence and perform tasks that typically require human thinking.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Trí tuệ nhân tạo, khả năng của máy móc, đặc biệt là máy tính, mô phỏng trí thông minh của con người và thực hiện các nhiệm vụ cần đến suy nghĩ con người.
Examples:
2. science fiction /ˈsaɪ.əns ˈfɪk.ʃən/
Meaning (English): A genre of fiction based on futuristic or scientific concepts, often involving advanced technology, space travel, or artificial intelligence.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Khoa học viễn tưởng, một thể loại văn học hoặc phim ảnh dựa trên các khái niệm khoa học và tương lai, thường liên quan đến công nghệ tiên tiến, du hành vũ trụ hoặc trí tuệ nhân tạo.
Examples:
3. breakthrough /ˈbreɪk.θruː/
Meaning (English): A significant discovery or achievement that advances knowledge or technology.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Một khám phá hoặc thành tựu quan trọng giúp tiến bộ trong khoa học hoặc công nghệ.
Examples:
4. humanity /hjuːˈmæn.ə.ti/
Meaning (English): All human beings collectively or the quality of being compassionate and kind.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Nhân loại (tất cả con người) hoặc lòng nhân đạo, sự tử tế.
Examples:
5. press pause /prɛs pɔːz/
Meaning (English): To temporarily stop an activity or process.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Tạm dừng một hoạt động hoặc quá trình.
Examples:
6. advanced /ədˈvɑːnst/
Meaning (English): Highly developed or modern in terms of technology or knowledge.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Tiên tiến, hiện đại hoặc có trình độ cao.
Examples:
7. communication app /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən æp/
Meaning (English): A software application designed for exchanging messages, calls, or video chats.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Ứng dụng liên lạc, phần mềm giúp gửi tin nhắn, gọi điện hoặc trò chuyện video.
Examples:
8. human-competitive /ˈhjuː.mən kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɪv/
Meaning (English): Capable of performing at a level comparable to or better than humans.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Có khả năng thực hiện nhiệm vụ ở mức độ ngang bằng hoặc vượt trội so với con người.
Examples:
9. profound /prəˈfaʊnd/
Meaning (English): Deep and significant in impact or meaning.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Sâu sắc, có ảnh hưởng lớn hoặc ý nghĩa quan trọng.
Examples:
10. replace /rɪˈpleɪs/
Meaning (English): To take the place of something or someone.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Thay thế một cái gì đó hoặc ai đó.
Examples:
11. productivity /ˌprɒd.ʌkˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/
Meaning (English): The efficiency of producing goods or completing tasks.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Năng suất, hiệu suất làm việc hoặc sản xuất.
Examples:
12. chatbot /ˈtʃæt.bɒt/
Meaning (English): A computer program that can simulate conversation with users.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Phần mềm máy tính có thể mô phỏng hội thoại với người dùng.
Examples:
13. state-of-the-art /steɪt ʌv ði ɑːt/
Meaning (English): The most advanced or modern technology available.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Hiện đại, tiên tiến nhất.
Examples:
14. machine learning /məˈʃiːn ˈlɜː.nɪŋ/
Meaning (English): A branch of AI that allows computers to learn from data and improve their performance.
Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Học máy, một nhánh của trí tuệ nhân tạo giúp máy tính học từ dữ liệu và cải thiện hiệu suất.
Examples:
Machine learning algorithms are improving every day.
(Các thuật toán học máy đang ngày càng được cải tiến.)