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How to stay focused
When you were at school, were you ever told to stop ____ and concentrate? It was easy for your ____ ____ ____ if you weren’t interested in what you were learning or if you had better things to think about. Staying ____ can still be a challenge in adult life, but understanding how to do it, and knowing what is ____ you, can help.
Scientists have looked at what makes us ____ and found a number of ways to help us stay ____ ____ ____ . One of the most obvious things is eliminating noise. Research by Science Focus magazine found ____ is best for concentration, or a gentle background hum and coffee shop noise is great! It also found turning off notifications on your phone, or switching it off altogether, removes a major distraction and helps us focus on the ____ ____ ____ .
Another possible cure for a ____ ____ ____ is ____ ____ . Psychologists and ____ are increasingly interested in our ability to ____ ____ and have looked at what we can change inside our head to make us concentrate. An article for BBC Future by Caroline Williams says that “Attention Researcher Nilli Lavie of University College London has found that making a task more ____ ____ takes up more ____ ____ and leaves the brain nothing left to process distractions.” So, keeping your mind busy might be the answer.
There are more practical tips to keeping your mind focused. These include making a list or timetable of the tasks you have to do, finding a workspace where you’re not tempted to do other things, or chewing some gum! It’s possible the movement in your mouth occupies parts of the brain that might otherwise get distracted.But according to Science Focus magazine, distraction isn’t all bad. “If we were always so focused that we never got distracted, we’d miss potential changes, such as ____ , in our environment. Distraction is vital for survival.”
How to stay focused
When you were at school, were you ever told to stop daydreaming and concentrate? It was easy for your mind to wander if you weren’t interested in what you were learning or if you had better things to think about. Staying focused can still be a challenge in adult life, but understanding how to do it, and knowing what is distracting you, can help.
Scientists have looked at what makes us procrastinate and found a number of ways to help us stay in the zone. One of the most obvious things is eliminating noise. Research by Science Focus magazine found silence is best for concentration, or a gentle background hum and coffee shop noise is great! It also found turning off notifications on your phone, or switching it off altogether, removes a major distraction and helps us focus on the task at hand.
Another possible cure for a short attention span is brain training. Psychologists and neuroscientists are increasingly interested in our ability to knuckle down and have looked at what we can change inside our head to make us concentrate. An article for BBC Future by Caroline Williams says that “Attention Researcher Nilli Lavie of University College London has found that making a task more visually demanding… takes up more processing power and leaves the brain nothing left to process distractions.” So, keeping your mind busy might be the answer.
There are more practical tips to keeping your mind focused. These include making a list or timetable of the tasks you have to do, finding a workspace where you’re not tempted to do other things, or chewing some gum! It’s possible the movement in your mouth occupies parts of the brain that might otherwise get distracted.
But according to Science Focus magazine, distraction isn’t all bad. “If we were always so focused that we never got distracted, we’d miss potential changes, such as threats, in our environment. Distraction is vital for survival.”
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1. daydream /ˈdeɪ.driːm/
🔹 Meaning (English): A series of pleasant thoughts that distract you from the present moment.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Sự mơ mộng, suy nghĩ viển vông không tập trung vào hiện tại.
✅ Example Sentences:
2. mind to wander /maɪnd tuː ˈwɒn.dər/
🔹 Meaning (English): When someone’s thoughts drift away from the present situation.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Khi suy nghĩ của ai đó lơ đãng, không tập trung vào tình huống hiện tại.
✅ Example Sentences:
3. focused /ˈfəʊ.kəst/
🔹 Meaning (English): Paying full attention to something without getting distracted.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Chú ý hoàn toàn vào một điều gì đó mà không bị phân tâm.
✅ Example Sentences:
4. distract /dɪˈstrækt/
🔹 Meaning (English): To take someone’s attention away from something important.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Làm ai đó mất tập trung khỏi điều quan trọng.
✅ Example Sentences:
5. procrastinate /prəʊˈkræs.tɪ.neɪt/
🔹 Meaning (English): To delay or postpone doing something.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Trì hoãn hoặc để chậm lại việc làm một điều gì đó.
✅ Example Sentences:
6. in the zone /ɪn ðə zəʊn/
🔹 Meaning (English): Fully immersed in an activity, performing at one’s best.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Hoàn toàn tập trung vào một hoạt động và đạt hiệu suất cao nhất.
✅ Example Sentences:
7. silence /ˈsaɪ.ləns/
🔹 Meaning (English): The absence of noise or sound.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Sự im lặng, không có tiếng ồn.
✅ Example Sentences:
8. task at hand /tɑːsk ət hænd/
🔹 Meaning (English): The specific job or activity that someone is currently working on.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Nhiệm vụ hoặc công việc cụ thể mà ai đó đang thực hiện.
✅ Example Sentences:
9. short attention span /ʃɔːt əˈten.ʃən spæn/
🔹 Meaning (English): The tendency to lose focus quickly and be easily distracted.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Khả năng tập trung ngắn, dễ bị mất tập trung.
✅ Example Sentences:
10. brain training /breɪn ˈtreɪ.nɪŋ/
🔹 Meaning (English): Activities designed to improve cognitive functions like memory and focus.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Các hoạt động nhằm cải thiện chức năng nhận thức như trí nhớ và sự tập trung.
✅ Example Sentences:
11. neuroscientist /ˈnjʊə.rəʊˌsaɪən.tɪst/
🔹 Meaning (English): A scientist who studies the brain and nervous system.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Nhà khoa học nghiên cứu về não bộ và hệ thần kinh.
✅ Example Sentences:
12. knuckle down /ˈnʌk.əl daʊn/
🔹 Meaning (English): To start working hard on something with determination.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Bắt đầu làm việc chăm chỉ và nghiêm túc với quyết tâm cao.
✅ Example Sentences:
13. visually demanding /ˈvɪʒ.u.ə.li dɪˈmɑːn.dɪŋ/
🔹 Meaning (English): Requiring a lot of visual concentration or effort.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Đòi hỏi sự tập trung hoặc nỗ lực về thị giác.
✅ Example Sentences:
14. processing power /ˈprɒ.ses.ɪŋ ˈpaʊ.ər/
🔹 Meaning (English): The ability of a computer or brain to handle and analyze information.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Khả năng xử lý và phân tích thông tin của máy tính hoặc não bộ.
✅ Example Sentences:
15. threat /θret/
🔹 Meaning (English): A danger or risk that could cause harm.
🔹 Nghĩa (Tiếng Việt): Mối đe dọa hoặc nguy cơ có thể gây hại.
✅ Example Sentences: